Explore the world by location. Start with the six continents, then dive into countries and cities for maps, facts, and focused case studies. Each place page links to related topics—landforms, climate, culture, economy, and travel tips—so you can see how geography works on the ground.
Afghanistan (endonyms: افغانستان in Dari Persian; افغانستان in Pashto) is a landlocked, mountainous country at the crossroads of Central and South Asia. Its 251,830 square miles (652,230 square kilometers) encompass the Hindu Kush range, arid plateaus, and fertile river valleys that have channeled trade for millennia. Today, Afghanistan remains strategically important—bordering Iran, Pakistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, […]
Antarctica is Earth’s southernmost continent—a vast, windswept wilderness about the size of the United States and Mexico combined. It holds most of the planet’s fresh water locked in ice and is ringed by the powerful Southern Ocean. There are no cities, no permanent residents, and the rules here are set by an international treaty focused […]
The Dead Sea’s shores stretch along Israel/West Bank to the west and Jordan to the east, meeting at Earth’s lowest dry-land elevation, roughly 1,300 feet (≈430 meters) below sea level. That single fact shapes everything here: hotter air, denser water, and surreal landscapes. As a visitor, your real question isn’t “which country is best,” but […]
The Dead Sea Scrolls are among the most important archaeological discoveries of the 20th century. Found in caves near Qumran on the northwestern shore of the Dead Sea, these ancient manuscripts—dating roughly from the 3rd century BCE to the 1st century CE—reveal how Jews read, copied, and debated sacred texts in the Second Temple era. […]
The Dead Sea is a small lake with a big reputation. Straddling Jordan to the east and Israel and the West Bank to the west, it sits at roughly −1,444 feet (−440 meters) below sea level—Earth’s lowest land elevation. Famous for effortless floating, other superlatives tell an urgent story: extreme salinity, intense evaporation, falling water […]
Edinburgh (Scottish Gaelic: Dùn Èideann; often nicknamed “Auld Reekie” or the “Athens of the North”) is Scotland’s capital, seated on ancient volcanic hills beside the Firth of Forth. Its medieval Old Town and elegant Georgian New Town sit face-to-face across a spectacular landscape, with Edinburgh Castle at one end of the Royal Mile and the […]
This page lists 196 country–capital pairs in clean A–Z order. It’s designed for fast lookups, studying, and quizzes.Use the alphabet bar above to jump to any letter. Names follow modern usage (e.g., Côte d’Ivoire, Türkiye, North Macedonia), and special multi-capital cases are noted in the table. Alphabetical list of countries and their capitals. Click […]
If you want the biggest adventures for the smallest spend, you need destinations where your money stretches further—because of local prices, exchange rates, and visa rules. Below I combine purchasing-power data with real traveler budgets and city-level backpacker indexes to name 2025’s best value countries for budget travel, plus smart routes and cost traps to […]
Travelers seeking adventure often dream of places where tourist buses are few and authenticity is abundant. From remote deserts to high mountain lakes, the world’s hidden gem countries offer rich cultures and wild landscapes untouched by mass tourism. In 2019, about 1.4 billion people traveled abroad—yet most flocked to the same famous spots. The nations […]
Picture snow-dusted peaks dropping into turquoise fjords, jungle valleys stitched with rice terraces, ancient stone lanes that open onto sunlit piazzas. This guide curates the most beautiful countries to travel to in 2026—balancing scenery, culture, safety, and ease—so you can plan a trip that looks breathtaking and feels effortless. What are the most beautiful countries […]
